What is the meaning of the prefix poikil/o in medical terminology?

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Study for the Medical Terminology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and detailed explanations. Ensure exam readiness!

The prefix "poikil/o" in medical terminology means "irregular." This prefix is derived from the Greek word "poikilos," which translates to "varied" or "diverse." In medical contexts, it is often used to describe conditions or characteristics that are not uniform or that exhibit variability. For example, in terms like "poikilothermic," it refers to organisms whose body temperature can vary significantly with the environment, as opposed to being constant.

The other choices do not align with the meaning of the prefix. For instance, "large" connotes size, "equal" implies sameness or uniformity, and "toxic" refers to poisons or harmful substances—all of which do not convey the concept of irregularity inherent in "poikil/o." Thus, the selection of "irregular" accurately reflects the meaning derived from this prefix in the context of medical terminology.

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