Which of the following terms indicates the presence of a tumor?

The term that indicates the presence of a tumor is the suffix "-oma." This suffix is commonly used in medical terminology to denote tumors, both benign and malignant. For example, the term "carcinoma" refers to a cancerous tumor that arises from epithelial cells, while "lipoma" refers to a benign tumor made of fatty tissue. The suffix "-oma" is a clear indicator of tumor presence, making it essential in the classification and diagnosis of various tumor types.

In contrast, the other suffixes have different meanings: "-itis" refers to inflammation, such as in "arthritis," which indicates joint inflammation. "-osis" denotes a condition or disease, often implying an abnormal state, as seen in "sclerosis," which indicates hardening of tissue. "-pathic" pertains to disease, as exemplified in "neuropathic," which describes conditions related to diseases of the nervous system. Understanding these distinctions is crucial in medical terminology, especially in diagnosing and treating conditions related to tumors and other medical issues.